Standard Terms and Conditions for Foreign Governments
- Controlling Language
- Foreign Agricultural Service Responsibilities
- Recipient Responsibilities and Compliance
- Administrative Requirements
- System for Award Management and Universal Identifier Requirements
- Confidentiality of Information
- Fraud, Corruption, and Other Prohibited Conduct
- Conflict of Interest
- Officials Not to Benefit
- Terrorist Financing
- Trafficking in Persons
- Workplace
- Prohibition Against Assignment
- Lobbying Restriction
- Prior Approval Requirements
- Payments Under the Award
- Pre-Award Costs
- Indirect Costs
- Unallowable Costs
- Air Travel
- Reporting and Closeout Requirements
- Notification of Contribution or Assistance
- Reporting Subawards and Executive Compensation
- Copyrights and Publication for Professional Audiences
- Retention of Records
- Audit
- Compliance Reviews
- Suspension and Termination
- Privileges, Immunities, and Settlement of Disputes
- Applicable Rules
I. Controlling Language |
All award documents, including progress and financial reports, correspondence, and supplemental documents, must be in the English language and in terms of United States (U.S.) dollars. If an award or any supporting document is provided in both English and a foreign language, it must be stated in each version that the English language version is the controlling version. |
II. Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) Responsibilities |
The USDA signatory listed on the agreement, or his/her designee is responsible for all actions on behalf of FAS with regard to this award, including entering into, changing, or terminating the award. Except as otherwise provided in the award, the program manager is responsible for administrative coordination and liaison with the recipient. Except as otherwise provided in the award, the signatory is the only person authorized to approve changes in any of the requirements in the award. Except as otherwise provided in the award, a change effected by the recipient at the direction of any person other than the signatory will be considered to have been made without authority, and no adjustment will be made in the amount of the award to cover any increase in costs incurred as a result thereof. |
III. Recipient Responsibilities and Compliance |
The recipient is responsible for notifying FAS of any significant problems relating to the administrative, programmatic or financial aspects of the award. The recipient has full responsibility for the management of the project or activity supported under the award and for compliance with all terms and conditions of the award. This will include responsibility to enter into a subrecipient agreement with an entity receiving a subaward under this award to ensure that such subrecipient complies with all applicable award terms. Although the recipient is encouraged to seek the advice and opinion of the FAS Program Manager (PM) or FAS’s Grants Management Officer (GMO) on special problems that may arise, such advice does not diminish the recipient’s responsibility for making prudent and sound administrative judgments under the circumstances prevailing at the time a decision is made and does not imply that the responsibility for operating decisions has shifted to FAS. |
IV. Administrative Requirements |
The Country Director, Chief of Party, Project Leader, Principal Investigator, or an equivalent official of the recipient shall receive a copy of these general terms and conditions, including any subsequent changes to them, and any specific requirements set forth in the award. The appropriate recipient officials shall be made aware of the terms and conditions. These terms and conditions may be duplicated, copied or otherwise reproduced as appropriate. |
V. System for Award Management and Universal Identifer Requirements |
Unless you are exempted from this requirement under 2 CFR 25.110, you as the recipient must maintain the currency of your information in the SAM until you submit the final financial report required under this award or receive the final payment, whichever is later. This requires that you review and update the information at least annually after the initial registration, and more frequently if required by changes in your information or another award term.
If you are authorized to make subawards under this award, you:
For purposes of this award term:
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VI. Confidentiality of Information |
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VII. Fraud, Corruption, and Other Prohibited Conduct |
a. The parties have a zero tolerance approach toward fraud, corruption, and other prohibited conduct, as defined below, which applies to all staff members, consultants, and other individual independent contractors, institutional contractors, implementing partners, and subrecipients receiving funding provided under this agreement. 1. “corrupt practice” means the offering, giving, receiving, or soliciting, directly or indirectly, of anything of value to influence improperly the actions of a public official; c. Prevention of prohibited conduct. The parties are firmly committed to take all necessary precautions to avoid and address prohibited conduct. The recipient will maintain appropriate standards that govern the conduct of its personnel related to prohibited conduct as set forth in the recipient’s applicable staff regulations and rules, financial regulations and rules, and policies and procedures. |
VIII. Conflict of Interest |
The recipient must maintain written standards of conduct covering conflicts of interest and governing the performance of its employees engaged in the selection, award and administration of subawards and subcontracts. |
IX. Officials Not to Benefit |
A Member of Congress may not enter into or benefit from this Federal award or any part of this Federal award. |
X.Terrorist Financing |
Consistent with numerous United Nations Security Council resolutions, including S/RES/1269 (1999), S/RES/1368 (2001), and S/RES/1373 (2001), both FAS and the recipient are firmly committed to the international fight against terrorism and, in particular, against the financing of terrorism. It is the policy of FAS to seek to ensure that none of its funds are used, directly or indirectly, to provide support to individuals or entities associated with terrorism. In accordance with this policy, the recipient undertakes to use reasonable efforts to ensure that none of the FAS funds provided under the award are used to provide support to individuals or entities associated with terrorism. |
XI. Trafficking in Persons |
a. Provisions applicable to a recipient that is a private entity. 1. You as the recipient, your employees, subrecipients under this award, and subrecipients' employees may not -
2. We as the Federal awarding agency may unilaterally terminate this award, without penalty, if you or a subrecipient that is a private entity
A. Associated with performance under this award; or b. Provisions applicable to a recipient other than a private entity. We as the Federal awarding agency may unilaterally terminate this award, without penalty, if a subrecipient that is a private entity - 1. Is determined to have violated an applicable prohibition in paragraph a.1 of this award term; or 2. Has an employee who is determined by the agency official authorized to terminate the award to have violated an applicable prohibition in paragraph a.1 of this award term through conduct that is either -
3. In general, FAS does not intend to terminate an award under this section unless the recipient has failed to take timely and appropriate action with regard to a credible allegation. c. Provisions applicable to any recipient. 1. The recipient must inform FAS of any information it receives from any source alleging a violation of a prohibition in paragraph a.1 of this award term. 2. FAS’s right to terminate unilaterally that is described in paragraph a.2 or b of this section is in addition to all other remedies for noncompliance that are available to it under this award. 3. The recipient must include the requirements of paragraph a.1 of this award term in any subaward it makes to a private entity. d. Definitions. For purposes of this award term: 1. “Employee” means either:
2. “Forced labor” means labor obtained by any of the following methods: the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.
4. “Severe forms of trafficking in persons” means: (A) sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform such act has not attained 18 years of age; or 5. “Commercial Sex Act” means any sex act on account of which anything of value is given to or received by any person. (A) threats of serious harm to or physical restraint against any person; |
XII. Workplace |
Funds made available under this award may not be used to support work performed at any site in the United States, including its territories and possessions. |
XIII. Prohibition Against Assignment |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this award, the recipient shall not transfer, pledge, mortgage, or otherwise assign this award, or any interest therein, or any claim arising thereunder, to any party or parties, bank trust companies, or other financing or financial institutions. |
XIV. Lobbying Restriction |
None of the funds provided under this award may be expended by the recipient to pay any person for influencing or attempting to influence an officer or employee of any agency, a Member of Congress, an officer or employee of Congress, or an employee of a Member of Congress in the United States in connection with any of the following covered Federal actions: the awarding of any Federal contract, the making of any Federal grant, the making of any Federal loan, the entering into of any cooperative agreement, and the extension, continuation, renewal, amendment, or modification of any Federal contract, grant, loan, or cooperative agreement. |
XV. Prior Approval Requirements |
The recipient must submit all requests for changes related to the award, in writing, to FAS through the Program Manager before the end date of the period of performance indicated on the award. An amendment of the agreement is required for:
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XVI. Payments Under the Award |
Except as allowed under Section XVII, the recipient may only request payment for expenses incurred during the period of performance specified in the award. FAS will use payment methods that minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from FAS and the issuance or redemption of checks, warrants, or payment by other means by the recipient. FAS’s approval of payment requests will be based on its determination of the recipient’s progress towards achieving the award objectives; the amount of unexpended cash on hand as reported in the Standard Form (SF) SF-425, Federal Financial Report, and SF-270, Request for Advance or Reimbursement; and the recipient’s adherence to the terms and conditions of the award, particularly in terms of timely submission of required financial, program and other reports. Delinquency in submitting reports may result in payment delays. Third party in-kind contributions and voluntary committed cost sharing, if applicable, must be displayed as separate line items and shall not be included in the total project costs available for advance of funds or reimbursement. The recipient shall report this information on the SF-425. The recipient shall submit a request for payment, as needed, on the SF-270. In no case shall the recipient submit an invoice more frequently than monthly or less frequently than annually. A payment request must comply or otherwise be consistent with the award terms and conditions. All payment requests must be submitted within 90 days after the last day of the period of performance specified in the award. Failure to provide timely performance progress and financial reports may result in a delayed payment. The recipient must retain adequate documentation supporting the payment request (e.g., contracts, timesheets, invoices, etc.) and provide it to FAS or its designee upon request. The payments under this award shall be made in United States Dollars. If payments are made on an advance basis, the recipient may, but is not required to, retain interest earned up to $500 per year for administrative expenses. Any additional interest earned on Federal payments deposited in interest-bearing accounts must be remitted annually as instructed by FAS. |
XVII. Pre-award Costs |
Notwithstanding Section XVI, the payment of costs incurred prior to the period of performance specified in the award, directly pursuant to the negotiation and in anticipation of the agreement, which are necessary for efficient and timely performance of the award, and which are otherwise allowable, may be permitted if the recipient requests and receives FAS’s approval in writing prior to incurring such costs. Payment of these costs will be subsequent to and contingent upon signature of the agreement by both parties. |
XVIII. Indirect Costs |
Indirect costs will be allowable charges under this award only to the extent that they are specifically included as a line item in the approved budget for this award. FAS will not allow indirect cost recovery for any actual indirect cost(s) incurred by the recipient that will cause the total indirect costs to exceed the total indirect cost line item in the approved award budget if the total costs under this award would exceed the amount of the award. Any coordination or system levy assessed as a percentage against the budget shall be considered an indirect cost and must be included in the budget as such if applicable. |
XIX. Unallowable Costs |
The following are examples of unallowable costs under this award:
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XX. Air Travel |
All air transportation financed by this award must be accomplished by or marketed by U.S. flag air carriers, in economy class accommodation, except in any of the following circumstances: a. Travel by a non-U.S. flag carrier is a matter of necessity, for medical reasons or because there is an imminent risk to life or safety of an employee; When one of the circumstances above applies, the recipient shall so certify, and that certification shall accompany the travel voucher or record of payment. The absence of such certification may result in the cost of the air transportation being disallowed. |
XXI. Reporting and Closeout Requirements |
The recipient shall submit reports, including performance progress and financial reports, as set forth in the award. These reports shall be submitted with any non-competitive continuation application of the recipient, if the award has not been fully funded and obligated. The Program Manager may grant a request for an extension of a reporting deadline if the Program Manager determines that the report cannot be furnished in a timely manner for reasons legitimately beyond the control of the recipient. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements may jeopardize the recipient’s eligibility for future awards and will result in suspension of future payments under this award until this deficiency has been corrected. Financial Report Format: Final Reports: Subrecipient Reporting Requirements: Annual Reconciliation of Continuing Assistance Awards: Closeout Procedures:
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XXII. Notification of Contribution or Assistance |
The recipient shall immediately provide written notification to FAS in the event that, subsequent to this award, it receives a voluntary contribution from a government or U.S. Government financial or grant assistance relevant to the activities under this award. |
XXIII. Reporting Subawards and Executive Compensation |
a. Reporting of first-tier subawards.
b. Reporting Total Compensation of Recipient Executives.
c. Reporting of Total Compensation of Subrecipient Executives.
d. Exemptions
e. Definitions. For purposes of this award term:
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XXIV. Copyrights and Publication for Professional Audiences |
The recipient shall hold copyright in any work that is subject to copyright and that was developed, or for which ownership was acquired, pursuant to any grant from or cooperative agreement with FAS. FAS and the recipient may agree on additional provisions concerning intellectual property rights in project outputs developed by the recipient on individual projects funded by FAS. Such additional provisions will be incorporated in the award. The United States Government reserves a royalty-free, nonexclusive, and irrevocable right to reproduce, publish, translate or otherwise use, and to authorize others to use, for United States Government purposes, any work in which a recipient, subrecipient, or contractor obtains copyright rights with assistance provided under this award. a. If the recipient finds it is appropriate to acknowledge FAS’s contribution in any publication, media release, or electronic or print material developed or produced pursuant to this award, the recipient will obtain FAS’s written authorization before making such acknowledgment. |
The recipient is required to maintain books, records, documents, and other evidence (together, the “account records”) that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions of the agreement. The recipient confirms that its financial statements prepared from the account records comply with the financial regulations, rules, policies, and procedures of the recipient and internationally accepted accounting standards. The recipient must maintain the account records after the final disbursement of funds under the agreement, in accordance with the time period specified in the recipient’s records retention policy or for at least three years, whichever is longer. |
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XXVI. Audit |
The recipient confirms that its financial statements relating to the agreement will be subject to audit in accordance with the applicable financial regulations, rules, policies, and procedures of the recipient. Annual reports from both the external and internal auditors are publicly available on the recipient’s website. Upon the request of FAS or USDA’s OIG, the recipient will, subject to the recipient’s regulations, rules, official policies and procedures, and privileges and immunities, provide further information from the applicable external and internal oversight bodies on report findings and recommendations related to FAS-funded programs, including implementing partners’ and subrecipients’ activities. In the event that USDA becomes aware of factors that would indicate a need for closer scrutiny of USDA-funded activities, USDA will bring these to the attention of the recipient. If the recipient’s internal oversight body determines the need for a specialaudit, it will determine the scope and plan for any such audit in consultation with the recipient and USDA as appropriate. The costs of such an audit will constitute allowable costs under the agreement. |
XXVII. Compliance Review |
USDA may undertake spot checks related to activities funded by FAS. It is agreed that USDA may request and the recipient will provide, in a timely fashion, access to financial information required for such spot checks in accordance with procedures that will be developed in consultation with the recipient. It is understood that representatives of USDA will be given access to the site of the project to the extent possible and/or to the headquarters of the recipient, as requested. The recipient will provide all relevant financial information and clarifications to USDA representatives and will explain, with appropriate concrete examples, how the accounts are managed and the procedures used to ensure transparency and accuracy in the accounts. Access to relevant financial information will be planned and coordinated by USDA and the recipient in advance consistent with procedures to be developed in consultation with the recipient. It is understood that such spot checks will not constitute financial, compliance, or other audits of FAS-funded activities and will be undertaken in a manner consistent with the UN's Single Audit Principle. The costs of such spot checks will be borne by FAS. |
XXVIII. Suspension and Termination |
a. Suspension The recipient may unilaterally suspend implementation of project activities under this award in the event that force majeure seriously threatens the safety and security of workers on the site or makes continuation of project activities and observation of minimum safety precautions impossible. In the event of such a suspension, the recipient shall resume implementation of the project as soon as circumstances allow. The suspension may last for up to a third of the implementing period described in the detailed plan of work mutually approved by FAS and the recipient for the project. If the suspension persists for a longer period of time, FAS and the recipient may mutually agree to terminate the award. b. Termination
When both parties agree that continuation of all or a portion of the project would not produce results commensurate with further expenditure of funds or for any other reason, all or part of the award may be terminated by mutual consent. If the recipient wishes to terminate all or part of the award, the recipient’s authorized representative will send a written request for termination to the Grants Management Officer and concurrently send a copy to the Program Manager. If FAS wishes to terminate all or part of an award, the Deputy Administrator will send a written request for termination to the recipient’s authorized representative. Within 30 days after receipt of a request by either party for termination by mutual agreement, the other party will provide an appropriate written response. If the two parties agree to terminate the award, they must agree upon the termination conditions, including the effective date and, in the case of partial termination, the portion to be terminated. The recipient must not incur new obligations for the terminated portion after the effective date and must cancel as many outstanding obligations as possible. FAS will allow full credit to the recipient for the Federal Share of obligations that were properly incurred by the recipient prior to termination and cannot be cancelled.
The recipient may terminate an award in whole or in part. The recipient must notify FAS in writing of its intent to unilaterally terminate the award in whole or in part, and the reasons therefor, not less than 60 days in advance of the effective date of termination.
FAS may terminate an award in whole or in part if it determines that: A. the assistance provided under the award is no longer necessary or desirable; FAS must notify the recipient of its intent to unilaterally terminate the award in whole or in part, and the reasons therefor, not less than 60 days in advance of the effective date of termination. FAS will allow full credit to the recipient for the Federal Share of obligations that were properly incurred by the recipient prior to termination and cannot be cancelled, and for all reasonable costs incurred as a result of such termination.
Each party agrees to timely notify the other in the event that termination is considered. Any dispute between FAS and the recipient arising out of the interpretation or execution of this term shall be settled by mutual consultations in accordance with Section XXIX. c. Survival of Obligations |
XXIX. Privileges, Immunities, and Settlement of Disputes |
The parties agree that this agreement is not intended to be an international agreement governed by international law. Nothing in this agreement or any agreement or document entered into in connection with this agreement shall imply a waiver, express or implied, by the recipient, the United Nations, and the World Health Organization of the United Nations of any privileges or immunities enjoyed by them pursuant to the 1946 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the United Nations, the 1947 Convention on the Privileges and Immunities of the Specialized Agencies, customary international law, other relevant international or national agreements, or under domestic law. Any differences which may arise as to the interpretation, application or performance of this agreement, or any documents or reports related thereto, shall be governed by general principles of law, to the exclusion of any single national system of law, and will be settled by means of mutual consultations between FAS and the recipient. |
XXX. Applicable Rules |
To the extent not inconsistent with other provisions of the agreement, all activities under this agreement will be implemented in accordance with the recipient’s rules, regulations, policies and procedures. |