JavaScript not enabled. This page may not render correctly.
USDA.gov USDA.gov
Search FAS
Browse by Audience
Browse by Audience
Search FAS
FACT SHEET:
The Importance of Agricultural Trade

February 2010
Printable version (.pdf)

“We need to export more of our goods around the world.  We will double our exports over the next five years, an increase that will support two million new jobs in America. To meet this goal, we’re launching a National Export Initiative that will help farmers and small businesses increase their exports and expand their markets.” 

 President Barack Obama
State of the Union Address
January 27, 2010

Importance of U.S. Agricultural Exports

  • U.S. agriculture looks overseas to expand sales and boost incomes. Exports also generate additional economic activity that ripples through the domestic economy.
     
  • Expanding existing market access and opening new markets under future trade agreements will significantly boost U.S. agricultural export sales. 
     
  • The President’s FY2011 budget provides increased discretionary spending of $54 million to enhance USDA’s export promotion activities. 
     
  • Compared to the overall economy, U.S. agriculture is twice as reliant on overseas markets.
     
  • USDA estimates that anywhere from 26 to 30 percent of farm cash receipts in any one year comes from exports. 
     
  • Every dollar of exports creates another $1.40 in supporting activities to process, package, finance and ship agricultural products.
     
  • U.S. agricultural exports, which in FY 2009 reached $96.6 billion, generated an additional $135 billion in supporting business activity in transportation, distribution, food processing and manufacturing. 
     
  • These exports support approximately 1 million U.S. jobs both on and off the farm. 
     
  • Some agricultural commodities benefit dramatically from sales in overseas markets.  For example:

    1.  64 percent of our almond crop is shipped overseas. 
    2.  74 percent of cotton is exported. 

    3.  49 percent of U.S. rice goes to international markets.  
    4.  50 percent
    of U.S. wheat   goes into the export market. 
    5.  34 percent of our soybeans are exported.
     
  • 96 percent of the world’s consumers live outside the United States. 
     
  • U.S. agricultural export growth is led by the NAFTA countries of Canada and Mexico and non-Japan Asia  
     
  • The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) works to develop and expand market access for U.S. products, improve the competitive position of U.S. agriculture in the global marketplace.

    For more information on FAS export programs go to
    http://www.fas.usda.gov.

 

 

Divider
FAS Home | USDA.gov | Economic Research Service | World Agricultural Outlook Board | Plain WritingTrade Links | FOIA
Accessibility Statement | Privacy Policy | Non-Discrimination Statement | Information Quality | USA.gov | White House | Site Map