Notes
Slide Show
Outline
1
U.S.-India Agricultural
Knowledge Initiative


A Presentation by the U.S. Secretariat


  • AKI Planning Workshop at the
  • National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges
  • (NASULGC), Washington, D.C.





2
Presentation Overview
  • Background and Objectives


  • AKI Board
  • Focus Areas


  • Challenges Ahead
3
AKI Drivers
  • President Bush and Indian Prime Minister Singh have made the AKI key to the U.S.-India re-engagement.
  • A goal is to revitalize our Green Revolution partnership through technology transfer to reduce hunger and poverty.



4
Background
  • July 2005: President Bush and Indian Prime Minister Singh announce the AKI.
  • Nov 2005: USDA Under Secretary Penn signs the AKI in New Delhi.
  • Dec 2005: 1st Board meeting in D.C.
  • Feb 2006: 2nd Board Meeting in New Delhi
  • Mar 2006: President Bush visits India; a major focus is the AKI, which will be a legacy of the President.


5
U.S. Objectives
  • Raising agricultural productivity in India to strengthen food security


  • Increasing technology transfer, including biotechnology


  • Expanding U.S.-India trade and investment


  • Ensuring a key role for the Indian and U.S. private sectors


  • Re-invigorating U.S.-India, university-to-university partnerships




6
AKI Board
  • Honorary Advisors: Norman Borlaug and            M.S. Swaminathan


  • 8 board members each from U.S. and India, representing universities, private sector, and government


  • U.S. Co-Chair: Ellen Terpstra, Deputy Under Secretary, USDA/FFAS


  • Indian Co-Chair: Mangala Rai, Secretary, Department of Agricultural Research and Education, and Director-General, Indian Council of Agricultural Research


7
Four Focus Areas
  • Food Processing and Marketing


  • Biotechnology


  • Water Management


  • University Capacity-Building



8
Food Processing and Marketing
  • Sanitary-Phytosanitary Regulatory Frameworks, and Food Safety


  • Market Information Systems, and Grades and Standards


  • Cold Chain Practices
  • Agribusiness Investment


  • Contract Farming


  • Food Processing Technologies







9
Biotechnology
  • Product-Focused Research That Reaches Farmers  (e.g., disease-resistant crops)


  • Regulatory Issues and Intellectual Property Rights






10
Water Management
  • Water Quality Management and Remediation


  • Assessment and Management of Agricultural Drought


  • Soil-Water-Plant Interactions


  • Sustainable Use of Groundwater Resources


  • Use of Modern Tools in Water Management







11
University Capacity-Building
  • Curriculum Development and Delivery


  • Training and Faculty Exchanges


  • Academia-Private Sector Partnerships
  • Extension and Outreach


  • Library Resources, and Strengthened Administration






12
Partners on the U.S. Side
  • USDA, USAID, Trade Development Agency, State Department


  • Universities and Research Institutes


  • Private Sector


  • NGOs and Foundations


  • CGIAR




13
Training Program Opportunities
  • Cochran Fellowship Program


  • Norman E. Borlaug International Agricultural Science and Technology Fellows Program


  • USAID Farmer-to-Farmer Program







14
Challenges Ahead
  • Finding the right balance between applied research, capacity building, training and development of policy and regulatory frameworks


  • Ensuring a strong, public-private partnership


  • Identifying additional resources to support the initiative


  • Making technologies more accessible to farmers, i.e. moving them out of the laboratory and into the field




15
Upcoming Highlights         for 2006
  • Digital Video Meeting of the Secretariat in Late May


  • Third Board Meeting, June 6-7


  • NASULGC RFPs and Awards


  • World Food Day Activities in October