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Asia is home to the
greatest number of farmers in the world. It
is also the world’s largest consumer market
and the United States’ largest regional
market for agricultural exports, including
exports of corn, cotton, and soybeans.
Asia’s influence in global agricultural
markets provides a strong rationale for
continued technical exchanges and capacity
building as a means to improve agricultural
productivity and foster economic development
in the region.

Pakistan
For the past two years,
Pakistani Borlaug Fellows have been provided
with eight-week training sessions in wheat
pathology and stem rust resistance at the
International Maize and Wheat Improvement
Center (CIMMYT) in Mexico. These Borlaug
Fellows are encouraged to share with members
of their research community new
technologies and techniques acquired during
their CIMMYT training.
Afghanistan
USDA has driven
development in Afghanistan’s agriculture sector by training scientists in
rangelands and watershed rehabilitation, natural resource management,
horticulture, veterinary sciences and
sanitary-phytosanitary practices. The guidance Fellows receive in agricultural
extension and teaching methods equips them with improved capacity to develop
Afghanistan’s educational institutions and transfer agricultural best practices
to Afghan farmers.
India
The Borlaug Fellowship
Program continues to support agricultural
productivity and economic development in
India by centering fellowship programs on
specific trade and agribusiness issues.
Fellows receive training in fields such as food
processing technologies, by- products
utilization, water and natural resource
management, biotechnology, food safety,
agricultural economics and university
capacity-building. The India program is one
of the largest Borlaug Fellowship programs in the world.
China
The Borlaug Fellowship
Program supports USDA’s commitment to
exchanging information with Chinese
government officials regarding the nature,
use, and regulation of agricultural products
derived through modern agricultural
biotechnology. The USDA has partnered with
the U.S. Trade and Development Agency (USTDA) to
offer Borlaug Fellowships as part of USTDA's
larger U.S. - Sino Agricultural
Biotechnology Safety Assessment Cooperative
Program. Borlaug Fellows’ research
covers a variety of biotechnology issues:
testing methodologies, biotechnological risk
communication, veterinary biologics, and
environmental risk management.
Indonesia
The Borlaug Fellowship
program extends fellowship opportunities to
Indonesian scientists in the fields of plant
genetics, food safety, climate change, and
cocoa pest prevention. The first Indonesian
Global Cocoa Initiative fellow completed
training in indentifying an aggressive
cocoa-tree fungal pathogen at the USDA
Agricultural Research Service in May, 2009.
This fellowship was coordinated in
conjunction with the World Cocoa
Foundation.
Philippines
USDA has a strong
commitment to advancing agricultural
productivity, food security, sustainable
natural resource management, and trade with
the Republic of the Philippines. The
Borlaug Fellows Program focuses on technical
training and post-graduate scientific
research in the fields of biofuels,
veterinary sciences, and bio-security.
Supporting the Global Cocoa Initiative, the
Borlaug Fellowship Program, in conjunction
with the World Cocoa Foundation has provided
training in insect breeding and
drought-resistant cocoa tree breeding.
Vietnam
The Borlaug
Fellowship Program for Vietnam focuses on
agricultural biotechnology and climate
change topics. A fellow from Vietnam’s
Agricultural Genetics Institute is currently
receiving training on how to conduct a
confined field trial for risk assessment of
genetically modified crops which can be
applied in Vietnam’s ecological conditions.
The training includes the study of
greenhouses and trial sites, design of trial
protocol, and monitoring for risk assessment
on biodiversity, non-target insects, soil
ecosystems, and gene flow. The fellowship
program is being conducted by Iowa State
University in collaboration with USDA’s
Foreign Agricultural Service.
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