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United States Department of Agriculture
Foreign Agricultural Service
Circular Series
FG 0112
January 2012
Grain:  World Markets and Trade
RICE: WORLD MARKETS AND TRADE
 

Text Box: Thai Parboiled

OVERVIEW     

This year, global trade is forecast down nearly 3 million tons (8 percent) from 2011 on lower demand from Bangladesh and Indonesia and reduced exports from Thailand and Brazil. Global stocks are the highest since 2002/03, as production continues to outpace consumption.

FEATURE

India’s re-entry into the market, after suspending its export ban on non-basmati rice, pulled prices down for major exporters in recent months. To be competitive, Vietnamese prices tumbled the farthest from their recent peak in early October, with quotes for Viet 5% dropping $140/MT. U.S. #2/4 prices declined $121/MT, while quotes for Thai 100B dipped $48/MT. Only Thai quotes declined relatively less, primarily due to the paddy pledging scheme, which is also causing a reduction in exports.

SELECTED TRADE CHANGES FOR 2012

Selected Exporters

Brazil falls 250,000 tons to 650,000 on reduced supplies.

Cambodia is up 300,000 tons to 1.0 million on a larger-than-expected crop.

Thailand is slashed 1.0 million tons to 7.0 million on uncompetitive prices and lower demand.

Selected Importers

Bangladesh is down 100,000 tons to 650,000 on ample domestic supplies and substantial government stocks.

Philippines is cut 700,000 tons to 1.5 million as the government tries to promote self-sufficiency.

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