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Grain: World Markets and Trade
Foreign Agricultural Service Circular Series
FG 09-03

September 2003 


As European Wheat Supply Shrinks, 

Other Major Exporters Benefit

Pie chart of 2002/03 world wheat trade Pie chart of 2003/04 world wheat trade
Exportable 2003/04 supplies in Europe (EU, Eastern Europe, Russia, and Ukraine) plummeted as a harsh winter and summer drought reduced wheat production by more than a quarter. This dearth of European wheat is tightening global supplies and contributing to a drop in world ending stocks to a 22-year low. HRW FOB Gulf prices have climbed $25/ton in the past two months.

European exports are forecast to fall nearly 65 percent (25 million tons) from last year. Ukraine and Eastern Europe are forecast to become net importers, purchasing most of their wheat from the EU and Russia. This will leave even less European wheat available for export to other markets. Argentina, Australia, Canada, and the United States will benefit from this situation as they regain markets lost last year.


Green ball image Complete Grain Report in PDF: Text and Tables

Green ball image All Grain Summary Tables: Foreign Countries and US Data

Green ball image Situation and Outlook: Commentary and Current Data

Green ball image Historical Data Tables: Selected Regions and Countries

Green ball image Notice to readers: 
The Grain: World Markets and Trade circular series no longer includes a printed version of the Historical Data Series for Selected Regions and Countries.  Beginning with the January 2003 publication, these historical tables will be available only electronically.  The historical tables, along with an electronic version of the Grain: World Markets and Trade circular are available via the FAS website (http://www.fas.usda.gov/grain/).  The printed version of the circular will continue to include the Summary Tables and the Situation and Outlook reports.

Green ball imageGeneral Footnotes for Grain Tables

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Last modified: Thursday, November 13, 2003