USDA logo U.S. Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service Grain: World Markets and Trade (masthead)

May 1999 Edition

Grain Outlook for 1999/2000: Exporter* Availabilities Remain High, Import Demand Lackluster
* Wheat exporters include: US, EU, Argentina, Australia, Canada, & Turkey. Coarse grain exporters include all wheat exporters, plus China and South Africa.

Supplies in the major wheat exporters are projected to remain at 10-year highs, while coarse grain exporter availabilities are projected to reach the highest level on record. Global grain consumption is anticipated to achieve a fourth consecutive record, while total grain production is preliminarily projected to slip for the third year in a row, resulting in slightly lower world grain stocks.

Given record use projections and a mild stocks downturn, the global wheat ending stocks-to-use ratio is the third lowest level on record, and only slightly above the 1995/96 record low. However, exporter availabilities are 20 percent higher for 1999/2000 than in 1995/96, and global import demand, while rising year-to-year, is projected below the average level of the 1990's, dampening prospects for significant short-term price rebounds.

The 1990's: Characterized By Stagnant Import Demand,
But A Volatile Global Stocks Situation

The outlook for coarse grains also points to ample supplies among exporters. In contrast to wheat, however, global consumption (project at a record level) will fall short of global production, resulting in rising stockpiles. Coupled with only a marginal increase in global import demand, initial prospects for bullish coarse grain prices appear dim.

Global Wheat Stocks-to-Use Ratio Projected to Decline to
Near Record Lows, Unchanged for Coarse Grains

 

Executive Summary

World and U.S. Grain Overview

Situation and Outlook: Commentary and Current Data

Historical Data Tables: Selected Regions and Countries

 

**Special production note for the May 1999 Publication**

General Footnotes for Grain Tables

Grain and Feed Contact List

 

Data in this report is available in both Adobe Acrobat and Lotus 123 formats. You may need to Get the Adobe Acrobat Reader.
Download the trade tables in Lotus 123 version 4 format. Please note that some versions of Netscape Navigator will change the filename extension; if this happens, you MUST rename the file to .wk4 to access it.

 


Last modified: Thursday, November 13, 2003