This report provides the data and tables from the
current GRAINS: WORLD MARKETS AND TRADE, PART THREE.
This report draws on information from USDA's global network
of agricultural attaches and counselors, official
statistics of foreign governments, other foreign source
materials, and results of office analysis. Estimates of U.S.
acreage, yield and production are from the USDA Agricultural
Statistics Board, except where noted. This report is based
on unrounded data; numbers may not add to totals because of
rounding. The report reflects official USDA estimates
released in the World Agricultural Supply Estimates
333 Dec 11
This report was prepared by the Grain and Feed Division, FAS.
Agbox 1048, 14th and Independence Ave. Washington DC 20250.
Further information may be obtained by writing to the division,
by calling (202) 720-6219, or by FAX (202) 720-0340
The next issue of the Grains circular will be available
electronically after 3:30 pm local time on
January 14
EUROPEAN UNION: GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
WHEAT
1986/87 17.3 4.6 79.9 14.5 2.8 29.4 17.4 25.1 64.0 19.0
1987/88 17.4 4.5 78.8 15.6 2.4 30.4 16.9 25.6 65.4 17.5
1988/89 16.9 4.8 81.5 14.2 2.5 33.2 21.7 25.8 66.7 13.3
1989/90 17.7 4.8 85.7 14.4 1.7 34.9 22.3 24.8 64.3 14.1
1990/91 17.3 5.1 89.1 15.5 1.5 35.7 22.2 26.7 65.1 17.9
1991/92 17.5 5.3 93.7 16.2 1.2 36.7 22.9 25.6 67.1 24.0
1992/93 17.4 5.0 87.7 15.9 1.4 38.2 23.7 24.5 65.3 24.1
1993/94 15.7 5.3 82.9 17.4 1.7 36.1 20.1 30.3 72.2 16.2
1994/95 15.8 5.4 84.5 17.3 2.1 32.6 17.1 32.6 73.8 11.7
1995/96 16.2 5.3 86.2 21.5 2.5 32.0 13.3 34.5 76.6 10.7
1996/97 16.7 5.9 98.6 18.2 2.4 32.4 16.5 37.1 80.7 14.5
1997/98 17.0 5.6 95.3 20.6 3.0 33.2 15.5 38.5 83.3 13.8
COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 24.4 4.1 99.9 16.5 3.8 22.4 7.1 73.3 96.8 15.0
1987/88 23.4 4.2 98.9 18.4 5.9 22.4 9.7 73.2 96.5 13.5
1988/89 23.6 4.4 104.3 17.7 3.4 23.9 10.8 72.8 95.8 15.8
1989/90 22.9 4.4 100.5 16.8 4.9 23.3 11.0 72.4 96.2 13.6
1990/91 21.8 4.4 95.6 15.4 3.6 22.4 9.9 63.9 86.8 15.4
1991/92 21.4 4.7 100.3 16.1 2.0 23.9 12.0 64.2 87.1 20.8
1992/93 20.4 4.4 90.5 13.8 2.1 22.3 9.1 60.3 82.5 20.3
1993/94 19.0 4.9 92.5 15.0 2.7 22.2 10.1 64.9 87.7 18.0
1994/95 18.8 4.6 86.6 15.9 4.7 19.6 8.1 65.2 88.5 12.4
1995/96 18.5 4.8 88.5 19.9 4.3 19.5 4.4 68.4 91.5 9.9
1996/97 19.7 5.3 104.0 15.0 2.8 19.6 7.4 73.1 96.6 12.6
1997/98 20.4 5.3 108.7 14.7 2.7 20.0 7.8 76.1 99.5 16.5
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 41.7 4.3 179.8 31.0 6.5 51.8 24.5 98.4 160.8 34.0
1987/88 40.8 4.4 177.7 34.0 8.2 52.8 26.6 98.8 161.9 31.0
1988/89 40.5 4.6 185.8 32.0 5.9 57.1 32.6 98.7 162.5 29.1
1989/90 40.6 4.6 186.2 31.1 6.5 58.2 33.3 97.2 160.5 27.7
1990/91 39.1 4.7 184.7 30.9 5.1 58.1 32.1 90.6 151.9 33.3
1991/92 38.9 5.0 194.0 32.3 3.3 60.7 34.9 89.8 154.2 44.8
1992/93 37.9 4.7 178.2 29.7 3.6 60.5 32.8 84.8 147.8 44.5
1993/94 34.7 5.1 175.4 32.4 4.4 58.3 30.1 95.2 159.8 34.2
1994/95 34.6 5.0 171.2 33.2 6.7 52.2 25.2 97.8 162.3 24.1
1995/96 34.6 5.0 174.6 41.4 6.8 51.5 17.7 102.9 168.1 20.6
1996/97 36.4 5.6 202.6 33.2 5.2 52.0 23.9 110.1 177.3 27.1
1997/98 37.4 5.4 203.9 35.3 5.7 53.2 23.3 114.6 182.8 30.3
Notes:
Trade statistics are on a July/June year for wheat and an October/September year
for coarse grains.
Trade year imports and exports exclude Intra-EU trade.
EASTERN EUROPE: GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
WHEAT
1986/87 9.7 3.6 35.0 3.0 3.0 1.6 1.8 13.4 35.0 3.3
1987/88 9.8 3.7 35.8 2.8 2.9 1.7 1.5 14.4 37.0 3.2
1988/89 10.0 4.1 41.2 2.0 2.0 3.6 3.8 16.5 38.1 4.6
1989/90 9.8 4.2 40.8 1.0 1.0 3.7 3.9 13.9 39.0 3.8
1990/91 9.8 4.2 41.3 1.3 1.3 1.8 1.7 16.1 40.0 4.6
1991/92 9.9 3.9 38.5 1.3 1.3 2.2 2.3 14.6 36.4 5.8
1992/93 8.2 3.2 26.4 3.5 3.5 0.9 0.9 11.8 30.9 3.9
1993/94 10.0 3.1 30.6 2.4 2.4 0.3 0.3 10.6 31.0 5.6
1994/95 10.1 3.4 34.0 1.9 1.9 2.6 2.6 11.7 32.2 6.7
1995/96 9.7 3.6 35.0 1.6 1.6 4.9 4.9 11.2 31.2 7.1
1996/97 8.7 3.0 26.3 3.7 3.7 0.7 0.7 10.5 30.8 5.6
1997/98 9.9 3.5 34.6 1.4 1.4 2.9 2.9 11.2 32.9 5.7
COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 16.7 3.8 63.9 2.1 1.6 2.7 2.5 48.9 61.0 7.5
1987/88 16.2 3.6 57.7 2.7 2.0 0.7 0.5 49.0 61.3 5.8
1988/89 16.4 3.3 55.0 3.0 3.1 0.9 1.1 47.5 58.3 4.5
1989/90 16.3 3.5 57.8 3.2 2.9 0.6 0.5 44.2 57.5 7.5
1990/91 15.9 3.2 51.4 2.9 2.7 0.2 0.2 42.3 56.1 5.4
1991/92 16.5 3.9 64.7 0.4 0.4 4.2 4.2 44.2 58.8 7.5
1992/93 16.8 2.6 43.2 3.8 3.9 1.6 1.6 38.9 49.0 3.9
1993/94 16.7 2.7 44.5 2.2 2.2 0.4 0.4 34.6 46.0 4.3
1994/95 16.7 2.8 46.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 37.4 47.8 3.4
1995/96 16.1 3.2 51.4 0.7 0.8 2.8 2.8 37.9 48.9 3.9
1996/97 16.1 3.1 49.3 1.6 1.8 1.5 1.5 38.5 49.5 4.0
1997/98 16.2 3.5 56.7 0.9 0.8 3.4 3.4 41.2 52.2 6.0
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 26.4 3.7 98.9 5.1 4.6 4.3 4.2 62.3 96.0 10.8
1987/88 26.0 3.6 93.5 5.5 4.9 2.4 1.9 63.3 98.3 9.0
1988/89 26.4 3.6 96.2 4.9 5.1 4.5 4.8 64.0 96.4 9.2
1989/90 26.2 3.8 98.6 4.2 3.9 4.2 4.4 58.1 96.5 11.3
1990/91 25.7 3.6 92.6 4.2 4.1 1.9 1.8 58.4 96.1 10.1
1991/92 26.4 3.9 103.2 1.7 1.7 6.5 6.6 58.8 95.2 13.3
1992/93 25.0 2.8 69.7 7.3 7.4 2.5 2.5 50.8 79.9 7.8
1993/94 26.7 2.8 75.1 4.6 4.6 0.7 0.7 45.2 76.9 9.9
1994/95 26.8 3.0 80.8 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.8 49.0 80.0 10.1
1995/96 25.9 3.3 86.4 2.3 2.3 7.7 7.7 49.1 80.1 11.0
1996/97 24.8 3.1 75.6 5.3 5.5 2.1 2.1 49.0 80.3 9.6
1997/98 26.1 3.5 91.3 2.3 2.2 6.3 6.3 52.4 85.1 11.7
Notes:
Trade statistics are on a July/June year for wheat and an October/September year
for coarse grains.
CHINA: GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
WHEAT
1986/87 29.6 3.0 90.0 8.8 8.8 0.0 0.0 2.4 101.5 28.0
1987/88 28.8 3.0 85.8 15.3 15.3 0.0 0.0 2.5 102.8 26.3
1988/89 28.8 3.0 85.4 15.4 15.4 0.0 0.0 2.6 104.4 22.8
1989/90 29.8 3.0 90.8 12.8 12.8 0.0 0.0 2.6 104.5 21.9
1990/91 30.8 3.2 98.2 9.4 9.4 0.0 0.0 2.7 106.0 23.5
1991/92 30.9 3.1 96.0 15.9 15.9 0.0 0.0 5.0 111.7 23.7
1992/93 30.5 3.3 101.6 6.7 6.7 0.1 0.1 2.8 109.1 22.9
1993/94 30.2 3.5 106.4 4.3 4.3 0.2 0.2 2.7 110.6 22.7
1994/95 29.0 3.4 99.3 10.2 10.2 0.0 0.0 3.0 110.5 21.7
1995/96 28.9 3.5 102.2 12.5 12.5 0.2 0.2 3.2 112.0 24.3
1996/97 29.6 3.7 110.6 2.8 2.8 0.2 0.2 3.5 113.0 24.5
1997/98 30.0 4.0 121.0 2.0 2.0 0.2 0.2 3.7 114.0 33.3
COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 26.5 3.3 86.2 2.1 2.1 4.2 4.2 53.5 88.7 20.3
1987/88 27.3 3.5 94.9 0.5 0.5 4.5 4.5 55.8 91.7 19.6
1988/89 26.6 3.5 93.3 0.3 0.3 5.2 5.2 56.5 90.7 17.3
1989/90 26.8 3.5 92.6 1.0 1.0 3.4 3.4 58.3 91.2 16.3
1990/91 27.6 4.1 112.7 0.9 0.9 7.1 7.1 58.5 96.6 26.2
1991/92 27.2 4.1 112.3 1.1 1.1 10.3 10.3 59.6 96.5 32.7
1992/93 26.3 4.2 109.3 0.6 0.6 13.0 13.0 65.2 100.6 29.0
1993/94 25.8 4.5 117.2 1.3 1.3 12.0 12.0 70.7 108.7 26.8
1994/95 26.1 4.4 114.3 6.4 6.4 1.6 1.6 81.3 117.1 28.8
1995/96 27.3 4.6 124.5 3.0 3.0 0.3 0.3 86.0 122.3 33.7
1996/97 29.2 4.8 141.4 2.1 2.1 4.0 4.0 93.1 130.7 42.5
1997/98 28.0 4.2 118.2 2.3 2.3 4.0 4.0 100.0 137.6 21.3
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
1986/87 56.1 3.1 176.2 10.9 10.9 4.2 4.2 55.9 190.3 48.3
1987/88 56.1 3.2 180.8 15.9 15.9 4.5 4.5 58.3 194.5 46.0
1988/89 55.4 3.2 178.7 15.6 15.6 5.2 5.2 59.1 195.1 40.1
1989/90 56.6 3.2 183.4 13.8 13.8 3.4 3.4 60.9 195.7 38.2
1990/91 58.4 3.6 210.9 10.3 10.3 7.1 7.1 61.2 202.6 49.7
1991/92 58.2 3.6 208.3 16.9 16.9 10.3 10.3 64.6 208.2 56.4
1992/93 56.8 3.7 210.9 7.4 7.4 13.1 13.1 68.0 209.7 51.9
1993/94 56.0 4.0 223.6 5.6 5.6 12.2 12.2 73.4 219.3 49.5
1994/95 55.1 3.9 213.6 16.6 16.6 1.6 1.6 84.3 227.6 50.5
1995/96 56.2 4.0 226.7 15.5 15.5 0.4 0.4 89.2 234.3 58.0
1996/97 58.8 4.3 251.9 4.9 4.9 4.2 4.2 96.6 243.7 66.9
1997/98 58.0 4.1 239.2 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 103.7 251.6 54.5
Notes:
Trade statistics are on a July/June year for wheat and an October/September year
for coarse grains.
FORMER SOVIET UNION: GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
FSU 12 TOTAL
WHEAT
1991/92 45.5 1.6 70.9 23.3 23.3 2.2 2.2 47.8 96.5 25.4
1992/93 46.7 1.9 88.5 23.6 23.6 6.8 6.8 51.5 100.2 30.5
1993/94 45.8 1.8 82.1 13.0 13.0 6.5 6.5 40.1 87.7 31.5
1994/95 42.2 1.4 59.9 7.4 7.4 3.9 3.9 29.8 75.3 19.5
1995/96 45.4 1.3 59.3 9.3 9.3 5.8 5.8 26.3 71.4 10.9
1996/97 47.8 1.3 62.9 6.1 6.1 3.5 3.5 22.5 70.2 6.3
1997/98 47.6 1.7 79.9 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.6 22.7 71.7 14.8
COARSE GRAINS
1991/92 52.2 1.5 76.2 19.0 17.1 1.4 1.4 74.7 97.8 7.2
1992/93 51.3 1.8 92.7 11.4 10.4 2.9 2.9 75.0 98.3 10.1
1993/94 52.1 1.8 92.3 5.6 5.1 1.5 1.5 70.8 93.5 13.1
1994/95 48.9 1.6 79.2 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.7 58.1 80.0 11.9
1995/96 43.8 1.3 57.4 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.6 44.1 63.5 6.0
1996/97 39.0 1.3 52.5 1.5 1.5 0.9 1.1 35.9 55.4 3.7
1997/98 38.5 1.7 65.2 1.4 1.4 2.1 2.1 38.7 58.4 9.7
FSU 15 TOTAL
WHEAT
1991/92 45.9 1.6 72.0 24.2 24.2 2.2 2.2 49.1 98.6 25.7
1992/93 47.1 1.9 89.7 24.5 24.5 6.8 6.8 52.6 102.1 31.0
1993/94 46.3 1.8 83.5 13.5 13.5 6.5 6.5 41.0 89.4 32.0
1994/95 42.6 1.4 60.7 7.7 7.7 3.9 3.9 30.4 76.5 19.9
1995/96 45.8 1.3 60.3 9.4 9.4 5.8 5.8 26.9 72.7 11.3
1996/97 48.3 1.3 64.3 6.3 6.3 3.5 3.5 23.1 71.5 6.8
1997/98 48.2 1.7 81.3 5.1 5.1 4.6 4.6 23.2 73.1 15.5
COARSE GRAINS
1991/92 53.9 1.5 80.4 19.8 18.0 1.4 1.4 78.7 102.8 7.8
1992/93 53.0 1.8 95.3 12.2 11.2 2.9 2.9 77.7 101.9 10.5
1993/94 53.7 1.8 95.6 6.1 5.6 1.5 1.5 73.3 97.0 13.6
1994/95 50.4 1.6 81.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 60.3 83.1 12.4
1995/96 45.1 1.3 59.4 2.1 2.1 1.5 1.6 45.8 66.0 6.4
1996/97 40.2 1.4 55.2 1.9 1.9 0.9 1.1 38.1 58.4 4.1
1997/98 39.7 1.7 67.7 1.8 1.8 2.1 2.1 40.8 61.3 10.1
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
WHEAT
1991/92 23.2 1.7 38.9 13.6 13.6 0.6 0.6 29.7 53.8 14.5
1992/93 24.3 1.9 46.2 14.5 14.5 0.9 0.9 32.6 56.6 17.7
1993/94 24.7 1.8 43.5 5.0 5.0 0.5 0.5 26.0 48.9 16.7
1994/95 22.2 1.4 32.1 1.9 1.9 0.4 0.4 20.4 42.6 7.7
1995/96 23.9 1.3 30.1 5.0 5.0 0.2 0.2 17.9 39.4 3.2
1996/97 25.7 1.4 34.9 2.0 2.0 0.6 0.6 14.7 37.8 1.7
1997/98 25.7 1.7 44.0 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.3 14.7 37.8 7.6
COARSE GRAINS
1991/92 33.5 1.4 46.2 11.6 9.7 0.6 0.6 44.2 59.3 4.1
1992/93 33.4 1.7 55.8 7.2 6.2 0.4 0.4 45.6 60.7 6.0
1993/94 32.1 1.6 51.2 3.7 3.2 0.5 0.5 39.7 54.5 6.0
1994/95 30.2 1.5 45.1 0.8 0.8 1.8 1.8 29.3 43.8 6.2
1995/96 27.2 1.1 30.7 0.9 0.9 0.5 0.5 23.2 35.8 1.5
1996/97 24.9 1.3 31.8 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.6 19.7 32.6 1.0
1997/98 24.8 1.6 39.9 0.5 0.5 1.1 1.1 21.7 34.6 5.8
Notes:
See second page of Former Soviet Union: Grain Supply and Demand tables.
FORMER SOVIET UNION: GRAIN SUPPLY AND DEMAND (CONTINUED)
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
KAZAKHSTAN
WHEAT
1995/96 12.5 0.5 6.5 0.0 0.0 4.4 4.4 1.4 5.0 0.7
1996/97 12.2 0.6 7.7 0.0 0.0 2.3 2.3 1.2 5.1 1.1
1997/98 11.5 0.8 8.7 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.1 1.7 5.4 2.2
COARSE GRAINS
1995/96 5.8 0.5 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 1.6 2.8 0.2
1996/97 4.6 0.7 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 2.1 3.1 0.2
1997/98 4.0 0.8 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 1.9 3.0 0.2
UKRAINE
WHEAT
1995/96 5.5 3.0 16.3 0.2 0.2 1.1 1.1 5.2 16.1 5.1
1996/97 6.3 2.2 13.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5 5.2 16.4 1.9
1997/98 6.5 2.9 19.0 0.1 0.1 1.0 1.0 5.0 17.0 3.0
COARSE GRAINS
1995/96 6.9 2.3 15.6 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 12.1 15.7 2.7
1996/97 5.8 1.6 9.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 7.7 11.0 1.0
1997/98 6.0 2.3 13.7 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.5 8.5 12.1 2.1
UZBEKISTAN
WHEAT
1995/96 1.3 1.8 2.4 1.5 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.5 3.9 0.6
1996/97 1.4 2.0 2.7 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 3.9 0.6
1997/98 1.5 2.0 3.0 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.4 4.2 0.6
COARSE GRAINS
1995/96 0.3 1.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.7 0.1
1996/97 0.2 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.1
1997/98 0.2 1.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.6 0.1
OTHER FSU-12
WHEAT
1995/96 2.1 1.9 4.1 2.5 2.5 0.1 0.1 1.3 7.0 1.3
1996/97 2.3 1.8 4.1 2.7 2.7 0.1 0.1 1.1 7.0 1.1
1997/98 2.4 2.2 5.2 2.6 2.6 0.3 0.3 1.0 7.3 1.4
COARSE GRAINS
1995/96 3.6 2.2 7.9 0.7 0.7 0.2 0.2 6.5 8.6 1.5
1996/97 3.5 2.2 7.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 6.0 8.1 1.3
1997/98 3.5 2.3 8.1 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.3 6.1 8.3 1.6
BALTICS
WHEAT
1995/96 0.4 2.4 1.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.2 0.3
1996/97 0.5 2.6 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.4 0.5
1997/98 0.6 2.6 1.4 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.6 1.5 0.7
COARSE GRAINS
1995/96 1.3 1.6 2.1 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.7 2.5 0.3
1996/97 1.2 2.2 2.6 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 2.2 3.0 0.4
1997/98 1.2 2.2 2.5 0.4 0.4 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.9 0.4
Notes: Crop Year is July/June for wheat and October/September for coarse grains;
all marketing year trade is reported on a July/June basis.
Coarse Grains includes barley, corn, millet, mixed grain, millet, rye, and sorghum.
Production estimates are on a clean-weight basis.
WHEAT SUPPLY AND DISAPPEARANCE
SELECTED EXPORTERS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
ARGENTINA (MY DEC/NOV)
1989/90 5.5 1.9 10.2 0.0 0.0 6.1 5.8 0.1 4.5 0.0
1990/91 5.7 1.9 10.9 0.0 0.0 5.6 4.8 0.2 4.5 0.8
1991/92 4.6 2.2 9.9 0.0 0.0 5.8 5.7 0.1 4.6 0.3
1992/93 4.2 2.3 9.8 0.0 0.0 5.9 7.3 0.1 4.3 0.0
1993/94 4.8 2.0 9.7 0.0 0.0 5.0 4.5 0.2 4.3 0.4
1994/95 5.1 2.2 11.3 0.0 0.0 7.3 7.8 0.2 4.3 0.2
1995/96 4.5 1.9 8.6 0.0 0.0 4.5 4.4 0.2 4.2 0.2
1996/97 7.1 2.2 15.9 0.0 0.0 10.5 9.7 0.4 4.8 0.8
1997/98 5.8 2.3 13.2 0.0 0.0 9.2 9.5 0.2 4.5 0.3
AUSTRALIA (MY OCT/SEPT)
1989/90 9.0 1.6 14.2 0.0 0.0 10.8 10.9 1.0 3.0 3.0
1990/91 9.2 1.6 15.1 0.0 0.0 11.8 11.7 1.5 3.5 2.8
1991/92 7.2 1.5 10.6 0.0 0.0 7.1 8.2 1.4 3.4 2.9
1992/93 9.1 1.8 16.2 0.0 0.0 9.9 9.5 1.9 4.2 5.0
1993/94 8.4 2.0 16.5 0.0 0.0 13.7 12.8 1.8 4.1 3.7
1994/95 8.0 1.1 8.9 0.0 0.0 6.3 7.8 1.6 3.9 2.4
1995/96 9.7 1.7 16.5 0.0 0.0 13.3 12.1 1.8 3.7 2.0
1996/97 11.3 2.1 23.6 0.0 0.0 18.7 17.8 1.2 4.8 2.1
1997/98 10.8 1.7 18.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 14.0 2.6 4.9 2.2
CANADA (MY AUG/JUL)
1989/90 13.7 1.8 24.8 0.0 0.0 16.9 17.0 2.2 6.5 6.4
1990/91 14.1 2.3 32.1 0.0 0.0 21.7 20.6 2.9 6.6 10.3
1991/92 14.2 2.3 31.9 0.1 0.1 24.5 24.3 4.2 7.8 10.1
1992/93 13.8 2.2 29.9 0.1 0.1 19.7 21.8 4.4 8.1 12.2
1993/94 12.4 2.2 27.2 0.1 0.1 19.1 18.7 5.7 9.3 11.1
1994/95 10.8 2.1 23.1 0.1 0.1 20.9 21.5 4.0 7.8 5.7
1995/96 11.1 2.2 25.0 0.1 0.1 16.3 16.9 3.9 7.8 6.7
1996/97 12.3 2.4 29.8 0.3 0.3 19.5 18.1 4.2 8.2 9.1
1997/98 11.4 2.1 24.3 0.2 0.2 18.5 19.5 4.2 8.2 6.9
SUBTOTAL
1989/90 28.2 1.7 49.2 0.0 0.0 33.7 33.8 3.3 14.1 9.5
1990/91 29.0 2.0 58.1 0.1 0.1 39.1 37.1 4.6 14.6 13.9
1991/92 25.9 2.0 52.4 0.1 0.1 37.4 38.3 5.6 15.8 13.3
1992/93 27.1 2.1 55.9 0.1 0.1 35.4 38.6 6.4 16.6 17.3
1993/94 25.6 2.1 53.4 0.2 0.2 37.8 36.0 7.6 17.7 15.3
1994/95 23.9 1.8 43.3 0.2 0.2 34.5 37.1 5.8 16.0 8.2
1995/96 25.4 2.0 50.1 0.2 0.2 34.1 33.4 5.8 15.6 8.9
1996/97 30.7 2.3 69.3 0.3 0.3 48.7 45.7 5.7 17.8 12.0
1997/98 28.0 2.0 55.5 0.3 0.3 40.7 43.0 7.0 17.6 9.4
SAUDI ARABIA (MY JUL/JUN)
1989/90 0.8 4.4 3.5 0.2 0.2 1.6 1.6 0.1 1.5 1.2
1990/91 0.8 4.6 3.6 0.2 0.2 1.7 1.7 0.1 1.6 1.8
1991/92 0.9 4.6 3.9 0.3 0.3 2.3 2.3 0.1 1.7 2.0
1992/93 0.9 4.5 4.1 0.2 0.2 2.5 2.5 0.1 1.7 2.2
1993/94 0.8 4.5 3.6 0.1 0.1 2.0 2.0 0.1 1.7 2.1
1994/95 0.6 4.5 2.7 0.0 0.0 1.7 1.7 0.2 1.9 1.2
1995/96 0.5 4.3 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.9 1.2
1996/97 0.3 4.5 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.8
1997/98 0.3 4.5 1.5 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.8 0.8
TURKEY (MY JUN/MAY)
1989/90 8.7 1.4 12.5 3.7 3.7 0.2 0.1 0.4 14.2 5.2
1990/91 8.8 1.8 16.0 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 14.5 6.5
1991/92 8.8 1.9 16.5 0.2 0.1 6.2 6.1 0.5 14.8 2.1
1992/93 8.8 1.8 15.5 0.9 1.0 2.0 1.6 0.6 15.0 1.5
1993/94 8.9 1.9 16.5 0.7 0.6 1.0 1.2 0.6 15.2 2.5
1994/95 8.6 1.7 14.7 0.4 0.4 1.8 1.8 0.6 15.2 0.7
1995/96 8.6 1.8 15.5 2.1 2.1 1.0 1.0 0.8 16.4 0.9
1996/97 8.5 1.9 16.0 2.3 2.3 1.0 1.0 0.8 17.3 0.9
1997/98 8.5 1.9 16.0 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.0 0.7 16.6 0.8
Notes:
Wheat trade statistics are on a July/June year.
CORN SUPPLY AND DISAPPEARANCE
SELECTED EXPORTERS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
ARGENTINA (MY MAR/FEB)
1989/90 1.7 3.1 5.2 0.0 0.0 2.8 2.9 2.0 2.9 0.1
1990/91 2.0 3.9 7.6 0.0 0.0 4.0 3.6 2.2 3.3 0.4
1991/92 2.4 4.4 10.6 0.0 0.0 6.1 5.9 2.9 4.4 0.5
1992/93 2.5 4.2 10.2 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.8 3.6 5.1 0.9
1993/94 2.4 4.2 10.0 0.0 0.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 5.8 1.0
1994/95 2.6 4.5 11.4 0.0 0.0 5.8 6.0 4.0 5.5 1.1
1995/96 2.7 4.1 11.1 0.0 0.0 7.5 6.9 2.8 4.3 0.4
1996/97 3.2 4.6 14.7 0.0 0.0 10.5 10.2 2.7 4.2 0.4
1997/98 3.0 4.3 13.0 0.0 0.0 7.7 8.0 4.0 5.3 0.5
CHINA (MY OCT/SEPT)
1989/90 20.4 3.9 78.9 0.4 0.4 3.1 3.1 53.1 76.9 13.9
1990/91 21.4 4.5 96.8 0.0 0.0 6.9 6.9 52.9 80.9 23.0
1991/92 21.6 4.6 98.8 0.0 0.0 10.0 10.0 54.0 81.8 30.0
1992/93 21.0 4.5 95.4 0.0 0.0 12.6 12.6 60.0 85.8 27.0
1993/94 20.7 5.0 102.7 0.0 0.0 11.8 11.8 65.5 92.9 25.0
1994/95 21.2 4.7 99.3 4.3 4.3 1.4 1.4 74.0 99.7 27.5
1995/96 22.8 4.9 112.0 1.5 1.5 0.2 0.2 81.0 108.0 32.7
1996/97 24.5 5.2 127.5 0.1 0.1 3.9 3.9 88.6 115.4 41.0
1997/98 23.5 4.5 105.0 0.3 0.3 4.0 4.0 95.0 122.3 20.0
SOUTH AFRICA (MY MAY/APR)
1989/90 3.5 2.6 9.2 0.2 0.3 1.0 2.9 4.1 8.3 1.2
1990/91 3.0 2.8 8.6 0.4 0.1 0.9 0.7 4.3 8.3 1.0
1991/92 3.5 0.9 3.3 4.0 3.4 0.0 0.8 3.5 7.8 0.5
1992/93 3.7 2.7 10.0 0.0 2.1 1.2 0.0 3.9 7.6 1.7
1993/94 3.9 3.4 13.3 0.0 0.0 4.5 3.0 3.6 8.1 2.4
1994/95 3.0 1.6 4.8 0.6 0.4 0.1 2.5 3.1 6.8 0.9
1995/96 3.3 3.1 10.2 0.2 0.4 2.0 1.6 4.0 8.1 1.2
1996/97 3.4 2.7 9.0 0.1 0.3 1.4 2.2 4.1 8.1 0.9
1997/98 3.2 2.7 8.5 0.4 0.2 1.0 0.8 3.9 7.9 0.8
THAILAND (MY JUL/JUN)
1989/90 1.4 2.9 4.1 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.3 2.7 2.7 0.4
1990/91 1.4 2.8 3.8 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 2.7 2.7 0.3
1991/92 1.4 2.7 3.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.5 3.3 3.4 0.2
1992/93 1.2 2.8 3.4 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 3.2 3.3 0.4
1993/94 1.1 2.7 2.9 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 3.0 3.0 0.2
1994/95 1.2 3.2 3.8 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 3.7 3.7 0.4
1995/96 1.1 3.2 3.7 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 3.9 4.0 0.3
1996/97 1.2 3.3 3.9 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 4.0 4.2 0.3
1997/98 1.0 3.2 3.3 0.8 0.8 0.1 0.1 4.0 4.1 0.2
TOTALS
1989/90 26.9 3.6 97.4 0.6 0.7 8.1 10.1 61.8 90.8 15.6
1990/91 27.7 4.2 116.8 0.4 0.1 13.0 12.4 62.0 95.2 24.7
1991/92 28.8 4.0 116.2 4.4 3.7 16.6 17.1 63.7 97.4 31.2
1992/93 28.4 4.2 119.0 0.2 2.2 18.7 17.6 70.7 101.7 30.0
1993/94 28.1 4.6 128.9 0.0 0.0 20.5 19.1 76.3 109.8 28.6
1994/95 27.9 4.3 119.3 5.1 4.9 7.5 10.1 84.7 115.7 29.9
1995/96 29.9 4.6 137.0 1.9 2.1 9.8 8.9 91.7 124.4 34.6
1996/97 32.3 4.8 155.1 0.5 0.7 15.8 16.3 99.4 131.8 42.5
1997/98 30.7 4.2 129.8 1.4 1.2 12.8 12.9 106.8 139.5 21.4
Notes:
Corn trade statistics are on a Oct/Sept year.
BARLEY AND SORGHUM SUPPLY AND DISAPPEARANCE
SELECTED EXPORTERS
MILLION METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
BARLEY
AUSTRALIA (MY NOV/OCT)
1989/90 2.3 1.8 4.1 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.4 1.0 1.8 0.3
1990/91 2.6 1.6 4.2 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.7 1.1 2.0 0.1
1991/92 2.7 1.7 4.6 0.0 0.0 2.1 2.0 0.9 1.7 0.8
1992/93 3.0 1.8 5.5 0.0 0.0 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.8 1.0
1993/94 3.4 2.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 4.4 4.2 2.2 3.0 0.5
1994/95 2.5 1.2 2.9 0.1 0.1 1.1 1.4 1.4 2.1 0.2
1995/96 3.1 1.9 5.8 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 1.4 2.3 0.4
1996/97 3.3 2.0 6.6 0.0 0.0 4.0 4.0 2.0 2.8 0.2
1997/98 3.2 1.7 5.5 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.7 2.0 2.8 0.2
CANADA (MY AUG/JULY)
1989/90 4.7 2.5 11.8 0.0 0.0 4.2 3.8 7.1 8.3 2.1
1990/91 4.5 3.0 13.4 0.0 0.0 4.7 4.5 7.4 8.2 2.6
1991/92 4.2 2.8 11.6 0.0 0.0 3.3 3.4 7.7 8.3 2.6
1992/93 3.8 2.9 11.0 0.0 0.0 2.5 2.9 7.2 7.9 3.3
1993/94 4.2 3.1 13.0 0.0 0.0 3.6 3.8 8.5 9.3 3.4
1994/95 4.1 2.9 11.7 0.0 0.0 2.9 2.6 9.6 10.3 1.8
1995/96 4.4 3.0 13.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 2.6 9.8 10.6 1.7
1996/97 4.9 3.2 15.6 0.0 0.0 3.4 3.4 9.8 10.6 3.4
1997/98 4.7 2.9 13.7 0.0 0.0 3.1 3.2 10.4 11.3 2.7
SORGHUM
ARGENTINA (MY MAR/FEB)
1989/90 0.7 2.9 2.0 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.2
1990/91 0.7 3.3 2.3 0.0 0.0 1.3 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.1
1991/92 0.7 3.8 2.8 0.0 0.0 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 0.4
1992/93 0.7 3.9 2.8 0.0 0.0 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.8 0.4
1993/94 0.6 3.5 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.4 0.4 1.8 1.9 0.4
1994/95 0.5 3.5 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.5 1.6 0.3
1995/96 0.6 3.3 2.1 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.4 0.2
1996/97 0.7 3.8 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.8 0.6 1.6 1.7 0.3
1997/98 0.6 3.6 2.0 0.0 0.0 0.6 0.6 1.4 1.5 0.2
AUSTRALIA (MY MAR/FEB)
1989/90 0.4 2.6 1.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.1
1990/91 0.4 1.9 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.0
1991/92 0.6 2.6 1.5 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.2 1.2 0.1
1992/93 0.4 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.1
1993/94 0.5 1.9 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.1
1994/95 0.7 1.9 1.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 1.2 1.3 0.1
1995/96 0.7 2.4 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.1
1996/97 0.6 2.1 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.2 0.2 1.0 1.1 0.1
1997/98 0.7 2.0 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.3 1.0 1.1 0.1
Notes:
Barley and sorghum trade statistics are on an Oct/Sept year.
U.S. GRAINS: SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
WHEAT, CORN, SORGHUM, BARLEY, OATS, RYE AND RICE
THOUSAND METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
WHEAT (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 25,399 2.6 67,135 1,905 1,857 36,838 37,136 5,270 30,688 14,442
1993/94 25,379 2.6 65,220 2,962 3,161 33,414 33,084 7,394 33,738 15,472
1994/95 24,998 2.5 63,167 2,502 2,390 32,340 32,533 9,373 35,014 13,787
1995/96 24,664 2.4 59,400 1,849 1,748 33,778 33,695 4,164 31,024 10,234
1996/97 25,466 2.4 62,191 2,513 2,577 27,254 27,039 8,540 35,611 12,073
1997/98 25,729 2.7 68,761 2,449 2,450 29,257 29,000 8,845 36,332 17,694
CORN (MY SEPT/AUG)
1992/93 29,169 8.3 240,719 180 166 42,249 41,766 133,409 172,927 53,672
1993/94 25,463 6.3 160,954 529 483 33,741 33,148 118,958 159,819 21,595
1994/95 29,496 8.7 256,621 243 216 55,311 58,645 140,282 183,577 39,571
1995/96 26,303 7.1 187,305 419 399 56,589 52,681 118,930 159,887 10,819
1996/97 29,602 8.0 236,064 337 285 45,597 46,579 136,210 179,168 22,455
1997/98 29,967 7.9 237,742 254 250 47,627 47,500 143,517 188,604 24,220
SORGHUM (MY SEPT/AUG)
1992/93 4,876 4.6 22,227 0 0 7,041 6,634 11,957 12,091 4,446
1993/94 3,608 3.8 13,569 0 0 5,120 5,318 11,591 11,687 1,208
1994/95 3,609 4.6 16,491 0 0 5,657 5,653 10,156 10,223 1,819
1995/96 3,350 3.5 11,694 0 0 5,025 4,757 7,740 8,021 467
1996/97 4,816 4.2 20,396 1 0 5,217 5,207 13,436 14,452 1,195
1997/98 3,849 4.3 16,727 0 0 5,080 5,250 10,795 11,685 1,157
BARLEY (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 2,948 3.4 9,908 248 195 1,748 1,611 4,151 7,916 3,292
1993/94 2,733 3.2 8,666 1,556 2,042 1,438 1,553 5,309 9,053 3,023
1994/95 2,698 3.0 8,162 1,434 1,125 1,442 1,355 4,966 8,726 2,451
1995/96 2,541 3.1 7,829 887 810 1,359 1,181 3,898 7,640 2,168
1996/97 2,739 3.1 8,616 801 887 671 1,213 4,776 8,520 2,394
1997/98 2,600 3.1 8,153 762 750 1,960 1,350 3,484 7,228 2,121
OATS (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 1,819 2.3 4,271 948 1,094 83 89 3,965 5,347 1,643
1993/94 1,539 1.9 3,001 1,841 1,923 44 21 3,556 4,909 1,532
1994/95 1,623 2.0 3,324 1,606 1,677 14 17 3,652 4,988 1,460
1995/96 1,199 2.0 2,352 1,388 1,091 30 36 2,871 4,208 962
1996/97 1,087 2.1 2,253 1,681 1,961 37 26 2,512 3,891 968
1997/98 1,178 2.2 2,556 1,724 1,800 29 25 2,812 4,192 1,027
RYE (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 158 1.8 291 79 60 0 1 155 369 39
1993/94 154 1.7 263 117 156 0 1 178 394 25
1994/95 165 1.7 288 111 97 1 1 176 386 37
1995/96 156 1.6 256 96 90 1 1 152 364 24
1996/97 140 1.6 229 110 137 1 1 128 343 19
1997/98 138 1.6 226 114 110 1 1 124 339 19
Area --Production-- --Imports-- --Exports-- Domestic Ending
HarvesteYield Rough Milled Mkt Yr. Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrTotal Us Stocks
RICE (MY AUG/JULY)
1992/93 1,267 6.4 8,149 5,704 194 199 2,558 2,644 2,964 876
1993/94 1,146 6.2 7,081 5,240 219 244 2,523 2,794 3,323 1,252
1994/95 1,342 6.7 8,972 6,648 223 221 3,341 3,073 3,344 1,051
1995/96 1,252 6.3 7,887 5,631 236 268 2,687 2,624 3,420 811
1996/97 1,133 6.9 7,771 5,595 317 350 2,495 2,400 3,343 885
1997/98 1,229 6.6 8,164 5,878 318 350 2,711 2,800 3,515 855
Notes:
Wheat trade year statistics are on July/June years. Barley, corn, sorghum, rye,
and oats trade year statistics are on Oct/Sept years.
Rice trade year statistics are for the subsequent calendar year.
U.S. GRAINS: SUPPLY AND DISTRIBUTION
WHEAT, CORN, SORGHUM, BARLEY, OATS, RYE AND RICE
MILLION ACRES AND MILLION BUSHELS/HUNDREDWEIGHTS
Area --Imports-- --Exports-- DomesticDomestic Ending
HarvesteYield ProductioMkt Yr.Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrFeed UseTotal Us Stocks
WHEAT (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 62.8 39.3 2,467 70 68 1,354 1,364 194 1,128 531
1993/94 62.7 38.2 2,396 109 116 1,228 1,216 272 1,240 568
1994/95 61.8 37.6 2,321 92 88 1,188 1,195 344 1,287 507
1995/96 60.9 35.8 2,183 68 64 1,241 1,238 153 1,140 376
1996/97 62.9 36.3 2,285 92 95 1,001 993 314 1,308 444
1997/98 63.6 39.7 2,526 90 90 1,075 1,066 325 1,335 650
CORN (MY SEPT/AUG)
1992/93 72.1 131.5 9,477 7 7 1,663 1,644 5,252 6,808 2,113
1993/94 62.9 100.7 6,337 21 19 1,328 1,305 4,683 6,292 850
1994/95 72.9 138.6 10,103 10 9 2,178 2,309 5,523 7,227 1,558
1995/96 65.0 113.5 7,374 16 16 2,228 2,074 4,682 6,295 426
1996/97 73.1 127.1 9,293 13 11 1,795 1,834 5,362 7,054 884
1997/98 74.0 126.4 9,360 10 10 1,875 1,870 5,650 7,425 954
SORGHUM (MY SEPT/AUG)
1992/93 12.0 72.6 875 0 0 277 261 471 476 175
1993/94 8.9 59.9 534 0 0 202 209 456 460 48
1994/95 8.9 72.8 649 0 0 223 223 400 402 72
1995/96 8.3 55.6 460 0 0 198 187 305 316 18
1996/97 11.9 67.5 803 0 0 205 205 529 569 47
1997/98 9.5 69.2 659 0 0 200 207 425 460 46
BARLEY (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 7.3 62.5 455 11 9 80 74 191 364 151
1993/94 6.8 58.9 398 71 94 66 71 244 416 139
1994/95 6.7 56.2 375 66 52 66 62 228 401 113
1995/96 6.3 57.3 360 41 37 62 54 179 351 100
1996/97 6.8 58.5 396 37 41 31 56 219 391 110
1997/98 6.4 58.3 374 35 34 90 62 160 332 97
OATS (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 4.5 65.5 294 55 63 6 6 225 318 113
1993/94 3.8 54.4 207 107 112 3 1 225 318 106
1994/95 4.0 57.1 229 93 97 1 1 234 326 101
1995/96 3.0 54.7 162 81 63 2 2 183 275 66
1996/97 2.7 57.8 155 98 114 3 2 155 250 67
1997/98 2.9 60.5 176 100 104 2 2 175 270 71
RYE (MY JUNE/MAY)
1992/93 0.4 29.3 11 3 2 0 0 6 15 2
1993/94 0.4 27.2 10 5 6 0 0 7 16 1
1994/95 0.4 27.8 11 4 4 0 0 7 15 1
1995/96 0.4 26.1 10 4 4 0 0 6 14 1
1996/97 0.3 26.1 9 4 5 0 0 5 14 1
1997/98 0.3 26.1 9 4 4 0 0 5 13 1
Area --Production-- --Imports-- --Exports-- Domestic Ending
HarvesteYield Rough Milled Mkt Yr. Trade YrMkt Yr. Trade YrTotal Us Stocks
RICE (MY AUG/JULY)
1992/93 3.1 57.4 180 126 7 6 81 83 90 26
1993/94 2.8 55.1 156 116 7 7 75 83 90 26
1994/95 3.3 59.6 198 147 7 7 99 91 93 31
1995/96 3.1 56.2 174 124 7 8 83 81 96 25
1996/97 2.8 61.2 171 123 11 11 76 73 98 24
1997/98 3.0 59.3 180 130 11 11 83 86 99 22
Notes:
Wheat trade year statistics are on July/June years.
Barley, corn, sorghum, rye, and oats trade year statistics Oct/Sept years.
Rice statistics are rough basis; trade year statistics are for subsequent
calendar year. Round in conversion from international units causes some
discrepancies with World Board Supply and Demand Estimates.
TOTAL WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS: SUPPLY AND DEMAND
MILLIONS OF METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area World Feed Total Ending Stocks As
HarvesteYield Productio Trade Use Use Stocks % of Cons.
WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS
1969/70 540.4 1.60 862.1 89.1 421.7 879.9 201.4 22.9
1970/71 530.3 1.63 865.8 101.0 432.3 903.1 164.1 18.2
1971/72 537.2 1.79 961.6 101.3 467.4 936.8 188.8 20.2
1972/73 528.4 1.76 931.7 129.0 483.4 964.4 156.1 16.2
1973/74 551.9 1.86 1025.5 134.0 495.5 1019.0 162.5 15.9
1974/75 552.8 1.77 977.9 129.3 451.8 969.5 170.9 17.6
1975/76 564.7 1.76 993.7 141.9 458.9 984.6 180.0 18.3
1976/77 575.1 1.92 1106.4 147.2 488.8 1045.3 241.1 23.1
1977/78 570.7 1.87 1068.9 161.7 511.4 1076.8 233.2 21.7
1978/79 569.7 2.08 1183.1 165.1 556.3 1144.2 272.2 23.8
1979/80 569.4 2.03 1153.7 185.5 571.6 1164.3 261.6 22.5
1980/81 577.7 2.01 1159.6 202.0 560.2 1183.2 239.4 20.2
1981/82 587.6 2.05 1203.8 198.7 573.8 1179.1 264.0 22.4
1982/83 575.8 2.17 1248.0 188.7 591.5 1199.3 312.9 26.1
1983/84 562.3 2.07 1162.1 196.9 582.9 1218.0 257.0 21.1
1984/85 566.5 2.32 1315.2 206.2 609.2 1262.0 310.2 24.6
1985/86 570.1 2.33 1328.6 167.4 619.1 1258.8 380.0 30.2
1986/87 564.6 2.39 1348.6 173.6 651.9 1313.8 414.8 31.6
1987/88 543.9 2.36 1283.0 205.2 662.3 1337.9 360.1 26.9
1988/89 541.6 2.25 1217.9 202.3 626.7 1312.4 265.6 20.2
1989/90 547.6 2.42 1326.7 208.3 649.6 1350.1 242.2 17.9
1990/91 547.6 2.59 1416.6 190.2 665.0 1378.9 279.9 20.3
1991/92 544.3 2.49 1353.3 206.8 655.6 1365.8 267.4 19.6
1992/93 547.0 2.62 1434.0 204.0 665.4 1393.7 307.7 22.1
1993/94 540.1 2.52 1358.8 185.9 654.8 1401.1 265.3 18.9
1994/95 538.6 2.60 1398.3 195.3 675.5 1408.9 254.6 18.1
1995/96 532.8 2.51 1339.2 183.4 639.7 1393.0 200.8 14.4
1996/97 553.8 2.69 1488.5 189.1 680.7 1461.2 228.2 15.6
1997/98 547.2 2.72 1491.0 189.5 700.5 1484.1 235.1 15.8
Notes:
Wheat and coarse grains trade data are on July/June years through 1975/76.
From 1976/77 to the present, coarse grains is on a Oct/Sept trade year.
"Stocks as a Percent of Consumption" represents the ratio of marketing year
ending stocks to total consumption.
WORLD WHEAT AND COARSE GRAINS: SUPPLY AND DEMAND
MILLIONS OF METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area World Feed Total Ending Stocks As
HarvesteYield Productio Trade Use Use Stocks % of Cons.
WHEAT
1969/70 217.8 1.40 304.0 50.0 69.2 321.8 103.5 32.2
1970/71 207.0 1.48 306.5 55.0 77.9 329.5 80.5 24.4
1971/72 212.7 1.62 344.1 52.0 80.4 335.4 89.2 26.6
1972/73 210.9 1.60 337.5 69.7 83.8 351.8 74.9 21.3
1973/74 217.0 1.69 366.1 63.0 70.2 358.3 82.7 23.1
1974/75 220.0 1.61 355.2 64.3 72.0 356.6 81.4 22.8
1975/76 225.3 1.56 352.6 66.7 63.6 347.3 86.7 25.0
1976/77 233.1 1.78 414.3 63.3 67.2 373.8 127.3 34.1
1977/78 227.2 1.66 377.8 72.8 85.1 396.0 109.2 27.6
1978/79 228.9 1.92 438.9 72.0 89.6 413.3 134.8 32.6
1979/80 228.5 1.83 418.3 86.0 93.1 432.0 121.2 28.0
1980/81 237.1 1.84 436.3 94.1 91.0 444.0 113.9 25.6
1981/82 239.0 1.86 445.1 101.3 90.9 445.2 113.7 25.5
1982/83 237.7 1.99 472.8 98.9 92.4 455.6 131.1 28.8
1983/84 229.3 2.11 484.4 103.8 95.0 468.8 146.6 31.3
1984/85 231.7 2.20 509.0 106.2 98.9 489.4 166.2 34.0
1985/86 229.9 2.15 494.9 84.7 96.8 490.4 170.6 34.8
1986/87 227.9 2.30 524.1 90.7 112.3 515.6 179.1 34.7
1987/88 219.7 2.26 496.0 115.6 111.9 527.4 147.6 28.0
1988/89 217.4 2.28 495.0 104.3 104.2 524.3 118.4 22.6
1989/90 225.8 2.36 533.2 103.8 104.1 532.7 118.9 22.3
1990/91 231.4 2.54 588.0 100.7 130.9 561.9 145.1 25.8
1991/92 222.5 2.44 543.0 110.8 115.3 555.9 132.2 23.8
1992/93 223.2 2.52 562.3 112.2 111.0 550.0 144.6 26.3
1993/94 222.4 2.51 559.3 100.2 109.7 562.4 141.5 25.2
1994/95 215.2 2.44 524.6 98.2 101.1 547.6 118.4 21.6
1995/96 219.5 2.45 537.4 95.5 92.1 550.4 105.4 19.2
1996/97 230.9 2.52 582.4 96.7 96.9 579.1 108.7 18.8
1997/98 229.1 2.64 604.7 97.9 100.2 584.1 129.3 22.1
COARSE GRAINS
1969/70 322.6 1.73 558.1 39.0 352.5 558.1 97.8 17.5
1970/71 323.3 1.73 559.2 46.0 354.4 573.5 83.5 14.6
1971/72 324.5 1.90 617.4 49.3 387.0 601.4 99.6 16.6
1972/73 317.5 1.87 594.2 59.3 399.6 612.6 81.2 13.3
1973/74 334.8 1.97 659.4 71.1 425.4 660.8 79.8 12.1
1974/75 332.7 1.87 622.7 65.0 379.8 612.9 89.6 14.6
1975/76 339.4 1.89 641.0 75.2 395.3 637.3 93.3 14.6
1976/77 342.0 2.02 692.0 83.9 421.6 671.6 113.8 16.9
1977/78 343.5 2.01 691.1 89.0 426.4 680.8 124.0 18.2
1978/79 340.8 2.18 744.2 93.1 466.7 730.9 137.3 18.8
1979/80 340.9 2.16 735.3 99.5 478.5 732.2 140.4 19.2
1980/81 340.6 2.12 723.3 107.9 469.2 739.3 125.5 17.0
1981/82 348.6 2.18 758.7 97.4 482.8 733.9 150.3 20.5
1982/83 338.1 2.29 775.2 89.8 499.1 743.7 181.8 24.4
1983/84 333.0 2.04 677.7 93.1 487.9 749.2 110.4 14.7
1984/85 334.8 2.41 806.3 100.0 510.3 772.6 144.1 18.6
1985/86 340.2 2.45 833.7 82.7 522.3 768.4 209.4 27.3
1986/87 336.6 2.45 824.5 82.9 539.6 798.2 235.7 29.5
1987/88 324.2 2.43 787.0 89.6 550.4 810.4 212.5 26.2
1988/89 324.2 2.23 722.9 98.0 522.5 788.1 147.2 18.7
1989/90 321.8 2.47 793.5 104.5 545.5 817.5 123.2 15.1
1990/91 316.2 2.62 828.6 89.5 534.1 817.0 134.8 16.5
1991/92 321.8 2.52 810.3 96.0 540.3 810.0 135.2 16.7
1992/93 323.8 2.69 871.7 91.8 554.4 843.7 163.1 19.3
1993/94 317.7 2.52 799.4 85.7 545.1 838.7 123.8 14.8
1994/95 323.4 2.70 873.7 97.1 574.4 861.3 136.2 15.8
1995/96 313.4 2.56 801.8 87.9 547.7 842.6 95.4 11.3
1996/97 322.8 2.81 906.2 92.4 583.8 882.1 119.5 13.5
1997/98 318.2 2.79 886.3 91.6 600.3 900.0 105.8 11.8
Notes:
Wheat and coarse grains trade data are on July/June years through 1975/76.
From 1976/77 to the present, coarse grains is on a Oct/Sept trade year.
"Stocks as a Percent of Consumption" represents the ratio of marketing
year ending stocks to total consumption.
WORLD RICE: SUPPLY AND DEMAND
MILLIONS OF METRIC TONS/HECTARES
Area Yield --Produ World Total Ending Stocks As
Harveste(Rough Rough Milled Trade Use Stocks % of Cons.
1969/70 131.4 2.25 295.2 201.1 8.2 199.2 26.4 13.3
1970/71 132.7 2.36 312.5 213.0 8.6 210.6 28.8 13.7
1971/72 134.8 2.35 316.6 215.8 8.7 216.5 28.0 12.9
1972/73 132.7 2.31 306.2 208.9 8.4 213.2 23.8 11.2
1973/74 136.3 2.45 333.8 227.6 7.7 222.6 28.8 12.9
1974/75 137.8 2.40 331.1 225.7 7.3 226.5 28.0 12.3
1975/76 142.9 2.50 357.4 243.1 8.4 232.3 38.8 16.7
1976/77 141.4 2.45 346.8 235.8 10.6 236.8 37.8 16.0
1977/78 143.4 2.57 368.7 250.6 9.6 244.2 44.2 18.1
1978/79 143.6 2.68 385.4 262.4 11.9 252.5 54.1 21.4
1979/80 141.2 2.67 376.6 256.8 12.5 257.2 53.7 20.9
1980/81 144.4 2.75 397.0 270.0 12.7 275.0 48.5 17.7
1981/82 144.4 2.83 408.3 277.9 11.5 283.0 43.3 15.3
1982/83 140.5 2.98 418.3 285.0 11.5 284.8 43.6 15.3
1983/84 144.6 3.12 450.9 306.9 11.5 302.6 47.9 15.8
1984/85 144.1 3.23 464.9 316.7 10.7 309.0 55.6 18.0
1985/86 144.8 3.23 467.3 318.0 11.7 319.1 54.4 17.1
1986/87 144.8 3.21 464.6 316.0 12.8 319.8 50.7 15.9
1987/88 141.6 3.28 464.1 314.6 11.2 320.5 44.8 14.0
1988/89 146.0 3.35 489.7 331.5 13.9 327.5 48.7 14.9
1989/90 146.5 3.47 507.7 343.7 11.7 338.2 54.2 16.0
1990/91 146.6 3.55 520.2 351.9 12.1 347.3 58.7 16.9
1991/92 147.3 3.56 525.0 354.6 14.1 356.2 57.1 16.0
1992/93 146.7 3.59 526.6 355.5 14.9 357.7 54.8 15.3
1993/94 145.5 3.62 526.5 355.1 16.5 358.5 51.4 14.3
1994/95 148.0 3.65 540.2 364.6 21.0 366.9 49.1 13.4
1995/96 147.9 3.72 550.9 371.1 19.5 370.1 50.1 13.5
1996/97 148.7 3.78 561.3 378.9 18.3 375.9 53.2 14.1
1997/98 148.6 3.82 567.3 382.7 19.2 381.0 54.9 14.4
Notes: Stocks, exports, and consumption are expressed on a milled basis in
marketing years. Trade is on a milled basis in calendar year. "Stocks as a
Percent of Consumption" represents the ratio of marketing year ending to
total consumption. Trade year statitistics since 1979/80 exclude intra-EU trade.
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Last modified: Thursday, November 13, 2003
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