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February 2002 Edition:

World Cotton Production and Consumption Forecasts 

MY 2001/02

 

Since the initial MY 2001/02 forecast in July, USDA’s production forecast grew by over two million bales (480-lb.) while consumption fell by almost one million bales, causing ending stocks to rise after two consecutive years of decline.  

As the Northern Hemisphere harvest began in August, upward yield-based adjustments were made to U.S., Indian, and Turkish production forecasts.  By November, better harvest information indicated higher yields in the United States, China, Turkey, and Egypt.  By December, harvest data showed lower yields in India and Pakistan, while Southern Hemisphere producers, discouraged by low prices and weak demand, planted less acreage to cotton.  An increase in China’s production forecast in January due to new production data, combined with increased post-harvest forecasts for Pakistan and Iran have nudged up the world production forecast in the last two months. 

In October and November, the deteriorating world economic situation and the fall-out of the September 11 attacks pulled down forecasted world consumption.  The United States, India, Indonesia, and Mexico have been the hardest hit.  However, consumption indicators are up in China, Uzbekistan, and Turkey.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

U.S. Cotton Outlook
World Cotton Outlook
Cotton Prices
U.S. Cotton Highlights

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Tables

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Last modified: Tuesday, August 30, 2005