
PRODUCTION HIGHLIGHTS FOR 1998/99
February 1999
WHEAT
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| World | 586.2 | +0.5 | +0 | -4 | Production is estimated higher due to an increase in total foreign output. |
| United States | 69.4 | NC | NC | +3 | Production is unchanged this month. |
| Total Foreign | 516.8 | +0.5 | +0 | -5 | Production is estimated higher due to increases in Argentina and Algeria. |
| Algeria | 2.1 | +0.6 | +40 | +121 | Production is estimated higher due to an upward revision in area. |
| Argentina | 10.8 | +0.5 | +4 | -27 | Production is estimated higher as harvest results indicate increased yield. |
| Paraguay | 0.3 | -0.2 | -44 | -38 | Production is estimated lower due to a reduction in yield. |
COARSE GRAINS
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| World | 880.8 | +0.3 | +0 | -0 | Production is estimated higher due to an increase in total foreign production. |
| United States | 271.6 | NC | NC | +4 | Production is unchanged this month. |
| Total Foreign | 609.3 | +0.3 | +0 | -2 | Production is estimated higher as increases in Argentina, Philippines, Romania, Algeria, and Australia more than offset decreases in Russia, Thailand, and Ukraine. |
| Argentina | 18.5 | +1.0 | +6 | -25 | Production is estimated higher due to an increase in corn harvested area and yield. Favorable weather during tassling boosted yield potential. |
| Philippines | 4.8 | +0.6 | +14 | +36 | Production is estimated higher due to record corn yield and a slight increase in area. |
| Romania | 10.2 | +0.4 | +4 | -32 | Production is estimated higher due to harvest results that indicated an increase in corn yield. |
COARSE GRAINS, continued |
|||||
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| Algeria | +0.9 | +0.3 | +48 | +1,083 | Production is estimated higher due to an upward revision in barley area. |
| Australia | 8.3 | +0.2 | +2 | -12 | Production is estimated higher as favorable weather expands sorghum area and lifts yield potential. |
| Russia | 19.0 | -2.0 | -9 | -54 | Production is estimated lower due to official reports reducing oats, corn and rye yields. Barley output is raised mainly due to an increase in area. |
| Ukraine | 10.2 | -0.2 | -1 | -34 | Production is estimated lower based on official reports that reduced barley, oats, and rye yields. Also, corn output is raised due to an increase in harvested corn-for- grain area. |
| Thailand | 4.5 | -0.2 | -4 | +15 | Production is estimated lower for corn due to reduced planted area caused by relatively weak prices and dry weather. |
RICE (MILLED BASIS)
------ 1998/99 ------- |
|||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| World | 377.7 | -0.1 | -0 | -2 | Production is estimated lower due to a decrease in total foreign output. |
| United States | 6.1 | NC | NC | +3 | Production is estimated unchanged this month. |
| Total Foreign | 371.5 | -0.1 | -0 | -2 | Production is estimated slightly lower due to a decrease in the Philippines. However, there were small increases in Pakistan and Australia. |
| Philippines | 6.7 | -0.3 | -4 | +3 | Production is estimated lower as harvest results indicate lower area caused by the dryness of El Niņo . |
OILSEEDS
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| World | 290.7 | +1.3 | +0 | +2 | Production is estimated higher due to an increase in the total foreign category. |
| United States | 84.6 | NC | NC | +2 | Production is estimated unchanged this month. |
| Total Foreign | 206.1 | +1.3 | +1 | +2 | Production is estimated higher as increases in Brazil, Argentina, Russia and Turkey more than offset decreases in India and Pakistan. |
| Brazil | 31.4 | +1.0 | +3 | -3 | Production is forecast up due to favorable weather and good crop development for the current soybean crop. |
| Argentina | 25.8 | +0.6 | +2 | +2 | Production is forecast up based on higher soybean and peanut yields as a result of beneficial rainfall. |
| Russia | 3.4 | +0.2 | +6 | +7 | Production is estimated higher based on a revised official sunflowerseed estimate. |
| Turkey | 2.1 | +0.1 | +7 | +9 | Production is estimated higher based on higher cottonseed area. |
| India | 26.3 | -0.3 | -1 | +9 | Production is estimated down due to unfavorable weather in southern sunflower growing regions. |
| Pakistan | 3.5 | -0.2 | -4 | -5 | Production of cottonseed is estimated lower due to poor harvest weather and pest damage to the cotton crop. |
PALM OIL
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MMT | MMT | (%) | (%) | ||
| World | 17.7 | NC | NC | +5 | No change this month. Production is estimated at a record. |
COTTON
| ------ 1998/99 ------- | |||||
| Country | Current Estimate | Monthly Change | Monthly Change | Change from 1997/98 | Comments |
| MBALES | MBALES | (%) | (%) | ||
| World Total | 84.9 | -0.3 | -0 | -7 | Production is estimated down based on lower production in the total foreign category. |
| United States | 13.8 | NC | NC | -27 | No change this month. |
| Total Foreign | 71.1 | -0.3 | -0 | -2 | Production is estimated lower mainly due to decreases mainly in Pakistan more than offset increases mostly in Turkey and Australia. |
| Pakistan | 6.9 | -0.3 | -4 | -4 | Production is estimated lower due to poor harvest conditions for the second picking in Punjab and Sindh caused by unfavorable weather. |
| Benin | 0.6 | -0.1 | -17 | -17 | Production is estimated lower due to unseasonable rains that caused decreases in both area and yield. |
| Turkey | 3.9 | +0.2 | +6 | +6 | Production is estimated higher due to a recent NCAB report--higher area in the Southeast Anatolian region more than offset area losses in the Aegean region. |
| Australia | 3.4 | +0.1 | +3 | +11 | Production is estimated higher due to an expansion in the dryland area. Yield is slightly down. |
[images/footer.html]